- Published on
C# - compare string is null or empty
There have 3 string variable
string strA = null; // null
string strB = ""; // empty
string strC = " "; // whitespace
1.using ==
, just can found out is null or is empty single
(strA == null) //true
(strB == null) //false
(strC == null) //false
(strA == "") //false
(strB == "") //true
(strC == "") //false
2.using trim()
extension can found out is empty or is whitespace, but maybe have throw exception when the string is null
(strA.Trim() == "") //throw exception
(strB.Trim() == "") //true
(strC.Trim() == "") //true
3.using string.IsNullOrEmpty
, can found out is null and empty both, but can't found out whitespace
string.IsNullOrEmpty(strA) //true
string.IsNullOrEmpty(strB) //true
string.IsNullOrEmpty(strC) //false
4.using string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace
, can found out is null and empty and whitespace, but the method maybe have performance issues
string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strA) //true
string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strB) //true
string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strC) //true
so, best way is using string.IsNullOrEmpty()
if not need have whitespace condition or using string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace()
have whitespace condition